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Vincisgrassi is a rich and hearty baked pasta dish from the Le Marche region of Italy. Often considered a more elaborate cousin of lasagna, Vincisgrassi features layers of homemade pasta, a robust meat ragù, and creamy béchamel sauce. This decadent dish is deeply rooted in tradition and is a staple at festive gatherings, embodying the culinary elegance of Le Marche.
The origins of Vincisgrassi are steeped in legend, with some attributing the dish to an Austrian general, Alfred von Windisch-Graetz, who fought in Le Marche during the Napoleonic Wars. Others suggest it is simply a local evolution of lasagna, enriched by the region’s bounty of meats and dairy. Regardless of its exact origins, Vincisgrassi remains a symbol of regional pride and hospitality.
Homemade Pasta: Thin sheets of fresh egg pasta create the foundation.
Meat Ragù: A slow-cooked sauce with veal, pork, and chicken giblets for depth.
Béchamel Sauce: Adds creaminess and balances the robust flavors.
Grated Cheese: Pecorino Romano or Parmesan enhances the dish’s richness.
Ingredients (Serves 6):
For the Pasta:
300g all-purpose flour
3 large eggs
For the Ragù:
200g ground veal
200g ground pork
100g chicken giblets, finely chopped (optional)
1 carrot, diced
1 celery stalk, diced
400g peeled tomatoes or passata
1 onion, diced
1 glass dry white wine
3 tbsp olive oil
Salt and pepper to taste
For the Béchamel:
500ml milk
50g butter
50g flour
A pinch of nutmeg
Salt to taste
For Assembly:
100g grated Parmesan or Pecorino Romano
Prepare the Pasta Dough
Combine flour and eggs to form a smooth dough. Knead for 10 minutes, wrap in plastic, and let rest for 30 minutes. Roll into thin sheets.
Make the Ragù
Heat olive oil in a large pot. Sauté carrot, celery, and onion until soft. Add the meats and cook until browned. Deglaze with white wine. Stir in the tomatoes, season, and simmer for 2 hours.
Prepare the Béchamel
Melt butter in a saucepan, stir in flour, and cook for 1-2 minutes. Gradually whisk in warm milk. Cook until thickened, then season with nutmeg and salt.
Assemble the Vincisgrassi
Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). In a baking dish, layer pasta sheets, ragù, béchamel, and grated cheese. Repeat, finishing with a layer of béchamel and cheese on top.
Bake
Bake for 35-40 minutes until golden and bubbling. Let cool slightly before serving.
Use Fresh Pasta: Homemade sheets ensure the right texture and authenticity.
Cook the Ragù Slowly: Low heat enhances the sauce’s depth of flavor.
Rest Before Serving: Allowing the dish to cool slightly ensures clean slices.
Vincisgrassi pairs beautifully with a glass of Rosso Piceno, a red wine from Le Marche, or a full-bodied Verdicchio white for a lighter pairing.
Find everything you need to make Vincisgrassi at Bottega Italiana:
Artisan Flour for perfect pasta.
High-Quality Tomatoes for a robust ragù.
Aged Pecorino Romano to enhance the dish.
Vincisgrassi is a culinary masterpiece from Le Marche, offering layers of flavor and tradition in every bite. Whether for a special occasion or a Sunday feast, this dish captures the heart and soul of Italian cooking.
Buon appetito!
Photo by Daniele La Monaca, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons