Vincisgrassi: The Regal Lasagna of Le Marche
Vincisgrassi is a rich and hearty baked pasta dish from the Le Marche region of Italy. Often considered a more elaborate cousin of lasagna, Vincisgrassi features layers of homemade pasta, a robust meat ragù, and creamy béchamel sauce. This decadent dish is deeply rooted in tradition and is a staple at festive gatherings, embodying the culinary elegance of Le Marche.
A Dish with Noble Origins
The origins of Vincisgrassi are steeped in legend, with some attributing the dish to an Austrian general, Alfred von Windisch-Graetz, who fought in Le Marche during the Napoleonic Wars. Others suggest it is simply a local evolution of lasagna, enriched by the region’s bounty of meats and dairy. Regardless of its exact origins, Vincisgrassi remains a symbol of regional pride and hospitality.
Key Ingredients
Homemade Pasta: Thin sheets of fresh egg pasta create the foundation.
Meat Ragù: A slow-cooked sauce with veal, pork, and chicken giblets for depth.
Béchamel Sauce: Adds creaminess and balances the robust flavors.
Grated Cheese: Pecorino Romano or Parmesan enhances the dish’s richness.
How to Make Vincisgrassi
Ingredients (Serves 6):
For the Pasta:
300g all-purpose flour
3 large eggs
For the Ragù:
200g ground veal
200g ground pork
100g chicken giblets, finely chopped (optional)
1 carrot, diced
1 celery stalk, diced
400g peeled tomatoes or passata
1 onion, diced
1 glass dry white wine
3 tbsp olive oil
Salt and pepper to taste
For the Béchamel:
500ml milk
50g butter
50g flour
A pinch of nutmeg
Salt to taste
For Assembly:
100g grated Parmesan or Pecorino Romano
Steps:
Prepare the Pasta Dough
Combine flour and eggs to form a smooth dough. Knead for 10 minutes, wrap in plastic, and let rest for 30 minutes. Roll into thin sheets.
Make the Ragù
Heat olive oil in a large pot. Sauté carrot, celery, and onion until soft. Add the meats and cook until browned. Deglaze with white wine. Stir in the tomatoes, season, and simmer for 2 hours.
Prepare the Béchamel
Melt butter in a saucepan, stir in flour, and cook for 1-2 minutes. Gradually whisk in warm milk. Cook until thickened, then season with nutmeg and salt.
Assemble the Vincisgrassi
Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). In a baking dish, layer pasta sheets, ragù, béchamel, and grated cheese. Repeat, finishing with a layer of béchamel and cheese on top.
Bake
Bake for 35-40 minutes until golden and bubbling. Let cool slightly before serving.
Tips for Perfect Vincisgrassi
Use Fresh Pasta: Homemade sheets ensure the right texture and authenticity.
Cook the Ragù Slowly: Low heat enhances the sauce’s depth of flavor.
Rest Before Serving: Allowing the dish to cool slightly ensures clean slices.
Pairing Suggestions
Vincisgrassi pairs beautifully with a glass of Rosso Piceno, a red wine from Le Marche, or a full-bodied Verdicchio white for a lighter pairing.
Shop Authentic Ingredients
Find everything you need to make Vincisgrassi at Bottega Italiana:
Artisan Flour for perfect pasta.
High-Quality Tomatoes for a robust ragù.
Aged Pecorino Romano to enhance the dish.
In Conclusion
Vincisgrassi is a culinary masterpiece from Le Marche, offering layers of flavor and tradition in every bite. Whether for a special occasion or a Sunday feast, this dish captures the heart and soul of Italian cooking.
Buon appetito!
Photo by Daniele La Monaca, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons